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Rural Guided PathwaysRural Guided Pathways
  • About
    • Focus on Rural Colleges
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    • Institute #1
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    • Virtual Leadership Workshop #2
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In Breakthrough Moments, college teams describe the aha moments they experienced through participating in the Rural Pathways Project. These moments changed individuals’ perspectives, reframed the pathways teams’ work, and added urgency to the colleges’ efforts.

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Missoula College

Thomas Gallagher, Dean & Professor
John Freer, Director of Trades Education

Saying No

1:41

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Thomas Gallagher: The fact is we have a set and limited amount of resources. We have agency, and we have autonomy to decide how we want to use those resources. And guided pathways really helps us put our resources to the things that we think are most important.

John Freer: It helps us to be able to say no to things. And the hardest thing that we have to do is to give ourselves permission to say no. We have industry partners, and faculty, and all of our colleagues, and they have a lot of great ideas.

Building the work around the pathways structure gives us the opportunity to have metrics that we can refer back to. And when we have those things that come up, “Does it fit the metrics?” “Does it lead to a high-demand, high-wage job?” “Are there jobs in the labor market that our students are going to be able to get placed into?”

And if the answer is no, we have that framework and that data to be able to intelligently, thoughtfully say no.

We do get trapped a lot of times in academia, and we we like new ideas are great, they’re exciting. But when you’re off chasing shiny objects in the wrong direction, and you’re not staying true to the mission of what you’re trying to do, it’s a detriment to the students.

And so as hard as it is sometimes, when you have, whether it’s an employer or a faculty member that has what might be a really good idea, you really have to be committed to the pathways and the structure that you build around it. To look at it and see if it does fit what you’re trying to do. And if it doesn’t, you maybe can redirect it in some way or another, but sometimes the answer really does have to be no.

Shared Vision and Focus

1:03

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John Freer: The pathways has really become just our guiding star of what we’re doing. And so it’s allowed us to operate a lot more efficiently, to understand what that mission is, who we need to execute it, what those pieces are that we need to put together to move towards where we want to go.

Thomas Gallagher: Rural Guided Pathways has been a wonderful opportunity for our faculty, our staff to grow together and really reinforce the guided pathways principles. We have a shared vision that really seems to resonate with everyone. We’re all very focused on our student success.

John Freer: The word that comes to my mind is focus. It really has helped us dial in on what’s important to our students, what’s important to our faculty, and what are we really working towards.

I think to me that’s the most important thing and how it’s impacted how we do the work. We know what we want to get out of the work, so it makes it easier to know what the next task is at hand and how it impacts the success of our students and the success of our programs.

Benefits of Block Scheduling

1:04

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John Freer: Traditionally all of our classes were 16-week, semester-long classes, and we broke them either into eight-week blocks to have two a semester, and we even have smaller blocks of four weeks. That allows us to have the students focus on just one or two classes at a time, rather than having five or six classes through the whole entire semester.

Historically our trade students were not as successful as most of the Missoula College students in math and writing and COMX [communications skills]. Being able to do their math, the writing, and their communication class in its own block, in a concentrated, eight-week schedule has actually led to a reduction in the DWF — the drop withdrawal failure rate — of the students in the trades program, to where they are actually, the data supporting, coming out at a higher rate than students in the general population.

Thomas Gallagher: We have seen increased rates of graduation, of completion, and success for our students out in the marketplace as a result of this.

How Rural Pathways Helps Us Get Better

1:15

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Thomas Gallagher: One of the things that we’ve been really grateful for with the NCII Rural Guided Pathways project is the opportunity to share our experiences with others across the country.

John Freer: We feel sometimes really, really isolated, and we don’t have the peer group to talk through a lot of the challenges. It was great to be able to talk to a lot of the similar schools with like-minded people and recognize that our problems are not unique, and our challenges are the same challenges that they’re having all across the country.

And the ability to share ideas with them and to look at what you’re doing and what they’re doing and what works and what doesn’t and have them help validate what you’re doing, or give you some ideas, or steal their best practices. I think that’s been incredibly, incredibly beneficial for us.

And all of the Rural Guided Pathways folks we work with, they’re also, so really good at just cutting away all of the fluff and getting down to the meat of what the problem is.

I was telling one of our coaches about a particular thing that we were doing, that in the back of my mind I knew really wasn’t right. But they just looked at me and said, “Why? Stop doing that.”

Patrick & Henry Community College

Christopher Wikstrom, Vice President of Academic & Student Success Services
Meghan Eggleston, Dean of Student Success

All Programs Must Lead to a Living Wage

1:31

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Christopher Wikstrom: The pathways work was really focused on taking what we initially started in 2015, with what we call Pathways 1.0, restructuring our programs so that students have viable pathways once they get here to completion.

And really the first thing that we pulled from the rural pathways, and what was so clearly communicated, and really the challenge that was put before us, was expanding that to the 2.0. Reaching  down more into the dual enrollment pathways that we have, and connecting them into the pathways 1.0 that we have, and then being able to get them into the employment outcome, and really focusing on that job that they can get to.

And so we came in, and in that first year we had some restructuring from position elimination because they were leading to jobs that weren’t viable for students. They were at dead-end jobs.

We developed a benchmark for our programming of $15 an hour. If our programs aren’t leading to jobs that are greater than $15 an hour or putting them on a pathway to exceed that $15 an hour, then we need to dump that program and really commit to it.

And that was such a big risk because you’re looking at programs, faculty, that have been here for decades. But if they weren’t helping the students succeed, and again, that was again that 2.0 mindset of, “succeed” is employment growth, is wage sustainability, family-sustaining wages. If we weren’t getting to that, then we have to make some programmatic changes.

Change is the New Normal

1:23

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Christopher Wikstrom: I think that our president says it best: “The new landscape in community college is accepting that change is a constant.”

And that’s really a different mindset from even a decade ago within the community college landscape, in that we’re much more analytical, and we aren’t looking at things through, “My job is on the line.” It’s how do we improve things for students, and how do I tweak the job? What do I have to do that’s going to better serve students?

And so I think we’ve enabled a mindset or empowered a mindset across campus that we’re thinking about how we can improve and really getting to that point of constant improvement.

Meghan Eggleston: We’ve also brought our employee development committee back, which really focuses on our employees and our employees feeling valued. And I think that that spills over into interactions with students.

Christopher Wikstrom: Trying to grow that trust with, whether it’s faculty and staff, I think it’s promoted a lot more conversation and basic communication of, “What do you think we need to do? How can we make this better? Here’s the problem. What do we need to do about it?”

And so it’s not just a leadership core that’s just sitting back in a room, just making up things and just throwing it out there. It’s, “Let’s have a conversation and try to improve it.”

Rural Pathways: Comprehensive Support

1:16

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Christopher Wikstrom: This is the most comprehensive toolbox of resources we’ve ever had in any type of partnership or any type of grant that we’ve had. If we had a question, if we had a need, it was there. And if we didn’t, then Gretchen or Ed, they were one email, one call, Chris was one call away to be able to make that connection and facilitate that conversation to help improvement all around.

Meghan Eggleston: And the coach that we had was always great. He was never one to jump in and say, ”Here’s what you need to do.” He learned the institution, or he learned where we were.

Christopher Wikstrom: He’s going to come to you, he’s going to have outstanding questions. And he’s going to have questions that make you just freeze because you’re like, “Why didn’t I think of that already?” And then he’ll work you through a series of exercises or other questions to really arrive at some things and build that confidence.

We come back here, and it’s a big risk that we took on with what we’re trying to implement. And when you get back here for too long, you start getting a little thin on, ”Oh, should I be doing this or not?”

And then we have the check ins with the coaches. Again, structurally from what everything that, what was given to us through rural pathways to really reinforce, “You’re doing the right thing. Keep at it. Keep pushing through.”

Restructuring to Improve Connections

1:40

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Christopher Wikstrom: We had several office moves, that we had, to try to better align faculty closer to classrooms, supervisors with the units that they supervise and all so that whole restructuring idea I think was a real powerful thing that we had out of the first couple of institutes.

Meghan Eggleston: We’re not a huge campus, but we did have our services in multiple buildings. And so as we had grown and as we began to offer more services, we put them where we had vacant space, which wasn’t always, in hindsight, the best place for it.

And so now everything’s more centralized. So it truly feels like more of a one-stop shop than what we had previously.

Christopher Wikstrom: We had faculty located behind the stacks in the library. How are students going to find the faculty there?

Meghan Eggleston: A huge risk for us too was, when we talk about restructuring, we also moved 50-, 40-, 50-some offices. When you start moving people’s personal space, that’s not always well received, and it was met with some hesitancy.

But I think looking back on it now, it’s really nice to hear people talk about, “It makes sense.”  ”I’m so glad you did that.”

Faculty are having more conversations with faculty. Like he talked about, supervisors can pop in on their folks more to have conversations and to really team build.

But that was a challenge at first. It was not embraced fully at the beginning. And so there were some delicate conversations, and we tried to be very delicate about how we did that.

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